Improving sociocultural adaptation of first-year Chinese international undergraduate students

Peer mentorship and intercultural engagement

Authors

  • Lan Ma University of Notre Dame

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/1dah7j34

Keywords:

sociocultural adaptation, Chinese international undergraduate students, campus engagement pilot program, peer mentorship, intercultural engagement, residential community engagement

Abstract

This action research explored ways to enhance the sociocultural adaptation of first-year Chinese international undergraduates at a private research university in the midwestern U.S. through peer mentorship and intercultural engagement. Cycle 1 of the study identified social and cultural challenges, such as forming intercultural relationships, leading to a heavy reliance on conational networks for adjustment and adaptation. In response, Cycle 2 introduced a four-part pilot program: the Chinese Student Mentorship Program, the Academic Peer Mentorship Program, the International Ambassadors Program, and the Residential Community Engagement Program. Using the Revised Sociocultural Adaptation Scale (SCAS-R), a post-program survey, and semistructured interviews, the study revealed improved SCAS-R scores and confirmed the effectiveness of peer mentorship and residential engagement in supporting daily life, academic transitions, and social connections. 

Author Biography

  • Lan Ma, University of Notre Dame

    Lan Ma, Ed.D., is Associate Director for Intercultural and Community Engagement in International Student and Scholar Affairs at the University of Notre Dame, United States. Her major research interests include cultural adaptation, intercultural engagement, and international student education

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Published

2026-02-10

How to Cite

Ma, L. (2026). Improving sociocultural adaptation of first-year Chinese international undergraduate students: Peer mentorship and intercultural engagement. Journal of International Students, 16(4), 55-80. https://doi.org/10.32674/1dah7j34