Workplace Spirituality and Happiness at Work Among School Teachers with Mediating Effect of Job Stress

Authors

  • Sana Hussain SZABIST University, Karachi, Pakistan
  • Zareen Hussain Ziauddin University, Karachi, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/e97q3070

Keywords:

workplace spirituality, happiness at work, job stress, teachers, educational sector

Abstract

The present study incorporates the emerging concept of workplace spirituality into the domains of job stress and happiness at work. These constructs have received limited attention in the context of the educational sector. Therefore, the aim of this study was to fill this research gap by examining the associations between workplace spirituality, job stress, and happiness at work. Moreover, the study investigated whether job stress plays a mediating role in the relationship between workplace spirituality and happiness at work. A cross-sectional research design was employed, and data were gathered from a sample of 300 school teachers. Three scales were utilized to measure workplace spirituality, job stress, and happiness at work. The data analysis revealed a positive correlation between workplace spirituality and happiness at work. However, the mediation analysis indicated that job stress does not serve as a mediator in the relationship between workplace spirituality and happiness at work. Moreover, to reduce job stress, compassion plays a great role, which is one of the components of workplace spirituality. Based on these findings, it is recommended that educational institutions adopt workplace spirituality practices to foster a conducive work environment that promotes the well-being and happiness of teachers, thereby positively impacting the teaching process.

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Author Biographies

  • Sana Hussain, SZABIST University, Karachi, Pakistan

    SANA HUSSAIN, PhD, is an Associate Professor at the department of Social Sciences, SZABIST University Karachi, Pakistan. Her major research interest area lies in the public health, educational, organizational and forensic psychology. Email: sanpsychologist@gmail.com

  • Zareen Hussain, Ziauddin University, Karachi, Pakistan

    ZAREEN HUSSAIN, M.Sc., LLB, & LLM, is a Deputy Director Quality Enhancement Cell (QEC) at Ziauddin University Karachi, Pakistan. Her major research interest area lies in the law and policy matters related to health, educational, and organizational setting. Email: zareenhussain.zee@gmail.com

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Published

2025-05-28

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Research Articles

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Workplace Spirituality and Happiness at Work Among School Teachers with Mediating Effect of Job Stress. (2025). Journal of School Administration Research and Development, 10(1), 27-37. https://doi.org/10.32674/e97q3070